پاورپوینت کامل بدرفتاری و غفلت در سالمندان ۱۱۲ اسلاید در PowerPoint

توجه : این فایل به صورت فایل power point (پاور پوینت) ارائه میگردد

 پاورپوینت کامل بدرفتاری و غفلت در سالمندان ۱۱۲ اسلاید در PowerPoint دارای ۱۱۲ اسلاید می باشد و دارای تنظیمات کامل در PowerPoint می باشد و آماده ارائه یا چاپ است

شما با استفاده ازاین پاورپوینت میتوانید یک ارائه بسیارعالی و با شکوهی داشته باشید و همه حاضرین با اشتیاق به مطالب شما گوش خواهند داد.

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توجه : در صورت  مشاهده  بهم ریختگی احتمالی در متون زیر ،دلیل ان کپی کردن این مطالب از داخل فایل می باشد و در فایل اصلی پاورپوینت کامل بدرفتاری و غفلت در سالمندان ۱۱۲ اسلاید در PowerPoint،به هیچ وجه بهم ریختگی وجود ندارد

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پاورپوینت کامل بدرفتاری و غفلت در سالمندان ۱۱۲ اسلاید در PowerPoint

اسلاید ۴: در ایرانسال ۱۳۷۵ جمعیت سالمندان ۳۹۷۷۰۰۰ معادل ۶/۶ درصدسال ۱۳۸۵ جمعیت سالمندان ۵۱۱۹۰۰۰ معادل ۷/۳ درصد

اسلاید ۵: What is elder abuseتمام اشکال سوء رفتار با سالمند را سالمند آزاری میگوینددر تعریف دیگر فعل یا ترک فعل آسیب رسان به سالمند را گویندElderly abuse was defined as an act or omission which results in harm or threatened harm to the health or welfare of an elderly person.

اسلاید ۶: Incidence of elderly abuse Abuse in institutional settings is difficult to measure, yet is thought to exceed that in community settings. In the USA,10% of nursing staff in institutional settings admitted committing physical and 40% psychological abuse against residents .

اسلاید ۷: میزان گزارش بسیار متغیر است و بستگی به تعاریف دارد“mistreatment of adults, including abuse, neglect, and exploitation, affects more than 1.8 million older Americans” (Pavlik, Hyman, Festa, Bitondo, andDyer, 2001, p. 45)self-neglect accounts for one-third to one-half of all abuse cases (Gray-Vickrey, 2000, 2004; Levine, 2003; Paris, 2003)شایع ترین نوع آن خود غفلتی است self neglect است که تشخیص آن نیز بسیار مشکل است

اسلاید ۸: سالمند آزاری فیزیکی در شهر اصفهان پایین است و بیشترین نوع آزار به سالمندان از نوع استفاده از اموال بدون رضایت سالمند می‌باشد.

اسلاید ۹: Distribution of Abuseتقریبا بین زنان و مردان مساوی است ولی برخی تحقیقات نشان داده در مردان بیشتر بوده است.الگوی آزار بسیار فرهنگی است و در بین جوامع مختلف و محل های مختلف متفاوت است.( خانه یا بیمارستان و شهر های مختلف)

اسلاید ۱۰: Perpetrators of Abuse آزار رسان ها چه کسانی هستند؟ elder abuse can be perpetrated by nearly anyone including: paid or volunteer caregivers medical and long-term care employees, family membersstrangers such as a person who befriends an elderly person for the purpose of exploiting them

اسلاید ۱۱: Who is Committing the Abuse

اسلاید ۱۲:

اسلاید ۱۳: Risk factors for elderly abuseThe intensity of an elderly person’s illness or dementia Social isolationThe elder’s role, at an earlier time, as an abusive parent or spouse A history of domestic violence((خشونت خانگی in the homeDependency factor related to the abused elderly:

اسلاید ۱۴: Inability to cope with stress (lack of resilience) Depression, which is common among caregivers Lack of support from other potential caregivers The caregiver’s perception that taking care of the elder is burdensome and without psychological reward Substance abuse factors related to the abuser:

اسلاید ۱۵: Greatest Risk Factors for Causing Abuse being malebeing relatedhistory of mental illnessrecent decline in mental healthabusing alcoholprimary caregiverchange in family roles from being cared for to being the care providerprior history of violence

اسلاید ۱۶: Types of elder abuseAbuse by others FrequencyPhysical16%Sexual2%Financial29%Neglect27%Abandonmentترک ۱%Isolation2%Abduction ربایش۰.۲%Psychological24%

اسلاید ۱۷: Physical abuse Physical abuse means at least one act of physical violence against the elderly

اسلاید ۱۸: Forms of physical abuse Direct beatingsHittingSlappingCuttingBurningshakingUnreasonable physical restraintsMaltreatment of medical conditionsSexual assaultProlonged deprivation of food or water.

اسلاید ۱۹: Sings of physical abusebruises Broken bones, sprains, or dislocations Report of drug overdose or apparent failure to take medication regularly Broken eyeglasses or frames Signs of being restrained, such as rope marks on wrists Caregiver’s refusal to allow you to see the elder alone

اسلاید ۲۰:

اسلاید ۲۱: BruisingA bruise, or contusion, occurs when blunt forces distort soft tissues to an extent sufficient to result in disruption and leakage of blood vesselsEscape of blood from blood vessels produces discoloration

اسلاید ۲۲: When is bruising suspicious trauma versus accidental trauma Which looks more like abuse: A or BAB

اسلاید ۲۳: Accidental or Inflicted You decide

اسلاید ۲۴: Accidental or Inflicted You decide

اسلاید ۲۵: Bruising Study con’t

اسلاید ۲۶:

اسلاید ۲۷: Location of Bruises Caused by Abuse

اسلاید ۲۸: Patterned InjuryAn injury that possesses features or configuration with objects or surfaces that produced it

اسلاید ۲۹: BruisingPhysically abused older adults had significantly larger bruises than those in comparison group who were not abused and more knew the cause of their bruises

اسلاید ۳۰: Patterned InjuryGrip marks around arms or neckRope marks or welts on wrists or anklesImprints from belts, belt buckles, straps, cords, hangers, hairbrushes, combs, cigarettes and cigarette lighters Handprints, fingerprints, knuckle prints and footprints More on strangulation…More on burns…

اسلاید ۳۱: FractureBroken bones Includes severing of the bone or compression of intact bone

اسلاید ۳۲: AvulsionThe tearing away of a structure or part; often seen as a partial avulsion

اسلاید ۳۳: AbrasionA wound in which the outermost layer of the skin is removed by a compressive or sliding force

اسلاید ۳۴: LacerationBlunt force injuries resulting from tearing, ripping, crushing, overstretching, pulling apart, bending and shearing soft tissue. Lacerations are usually found over a bony surface and are ragged or irregular in appearance

اسلاید ۳۵: Incision, known as a cut, is a wound made by a sharp instrument or object, such as a scalpel, knife, razor or paper coming against the skin with pressure to cause an injuryIncision35

اسلاید ۳۶: Stab WoundResult whenever a sufficiently sharp and narrow object is forced upward Unlike a cut, depth exceeds width in stab wounds

اسلاید ۳۷: Mechanical RestraintsMeans of controlling behavior, especially in hospitals and nursing facilitiesOnly acceptable reason for temporarily restraining someone is to prevent significant harm

اسلاید ۳۸: Sexual abuse is unwanted sexual contact with an elder including touching, sexual assault, and rape or sodomy

اسلاید ۳۹: Sexual Abuse Sexual abuse is unwanted sexual contact with an elder including: touching , Fondling نوازش کردنsexual assault(rape or sodomy)Verbal or suggestive behavior Unnecessary help with dressing/hygiene

اسلاید ۴۰: Signs of sexual abuse Signs Bruises around breasts or genitals Unexplained venereal disease or genital infectionsUnexplained vaginal or anal bleeding Torn, stained, or bloody underclothing

اسلاید ۴۱: Neglect The failure of a designated caregiver to meet the needs of an elderly person, and withholding of physical, material, or emotional necessities of physical and mental health, whether intentionally or unintentionally.

اسلاید ۴۲: This includes failure to assist in personal hygiene or the provision of clothing for an elder, failure to provide medical care for the physical and mental health needs of an elder, and failure to protect an elder from health and safety hazards.

اسلاید ۴۳: NEGLECTDenial of care: food, water, shelterpersonal hygiene, clothing, beddingmedical care, medicines, assistive devices Isolation:control of time, activities,